Canon R5 vs Sony A7 IV: Which Should You Choose?

The Canon R5 and Sony A7 IV represent two of the most capable full-frame mirrorless cameras in their respective systems. While the Canon R5 has now been succeeded by the Canon R5 Mark II, it remains a powerful option in the used market. As a camera store that’s helped countless photographers navigate these choices, we’ll guide you through the key differences to help you make an informed decision for your photography needs.
🎯 Quick Answer: Choose the Canon R5 if you need high-resolution 45MP imaging, 8K video capabilities, and up to 20fps shooting speeds. Pick the Sony A7 IV if you want a versatile 33MP hybrid camera with exceptional AI-based autofocus and advanced streaming features at a more accessible price point. Note that the newer R5 Mark II offers enhanced processing and improved features over the original R5.
Table of Contents
Understanding The Differences Of The R5 & A7 IV Cameras
When choosing between the R5 and A7 IV, you select two professional-grade cameras that excel in different areas. Both models feature advanced autofocus capabilities, strong video features, and in-body image stabilization in their respective systems.
Key Differences at a Glance:
Canon R5:
- 45MP CMOS sensor
- 8K RAW 30p video
- Up to 20fps electronic shutter
- Dual Pixel CMOS AF II
- 5.76M-dot EVF
- Dual card slots (CFexpress + SD)
- Advanced subject detection
Sony A7 IV:
- 33MP BSI CMOS sensor
- 4K 60p video (Super 35 crop)
- Up to 10fps continuous shooting
- Advanced AI-based autofocus
- 3.68M-dot EVF
- Dual SD card slots (UHS-II)
- Focus breathing compensation
Perfect For:
Canon R5 → High-resolution commercial work, wildlife, sports, and professional video
Sony A7 IV → Hybrid shooting, content creation, streaming, event photography
💡 Pro Tip: While the R5 offers higher resolution and 8K video, the A7 IV’s lower resolution sensor and newer processor can provide better high ISO performance and lower noise in challenging lighting conditions. If you need the latest Canon features, consider the new R5 Mark II instead.
What They Share:
- Full-frame sensor design
- In-body image stabilization
- Weather-sealed construction
- Dual card slots
- Advanced Eye AF systems
- Professional-grade build quality
💬 Why Trust Us? At Campkins Cameras, we’ve helped countless photographers choose between these cameras and use them in real-world situations. Our insights come from hands-on experience and direct feedback from professional photographers. Looking for other comparisons? Check out our detailed guides comparing the Canon R5 with other Sony cameras or the Sony A7 IV with other options.
Explore our full range of Canon cameras →
Explore our full range of Sony cameras →
Core Specifications & Key Features

Understanding the technical differences between these cameras can help you decide which one might better suit your needs. Let’s break down the key specifications and explore their real-world impact.
Key Specifications Compared
Feature | Canon R5 | Sony A7 IV |
---|---|---|
Sensor Resolution | 45MP CMOS | 33MP BSI CMOS |
Image Processor | DIGIC X | BIONZ XR |
ISO Range | 100-51,200 (exp. to 102,400) | 100-51,200 (exp. to 204,800) |
Max Video Resolution | 8K RAW 30p | 4K 60p (S35) / 4K 30p (FF) |
EVF Resolution | 5.76M dots | 3.68M dots |
LCD Screen | 3.2″ Vari-angle Touch (2.1M dots) | 3.0″ Vari-angle Touch (1.04M dots) |
Max Frame Rate | 20 fps (e-shutter), 12 fps (mechanical) | 10 fps |
Card Slots | 1x CFexpress + 1x SD UHS-II | 2x SD UHS-II (1 slot also CFexpress Type A) |
IBIS Rating | Up to 8 stops | Up to 5.5 stops |
Weather Sealing | Yes | Yes |
Understanding the Real-World Impact
Speed & Performance:
Canon R5 Advantages:
- Higher resolution for detailed commercial work
- Faster burst rates for action photography
- Wider range of video options including 8K
- Higher resolution EVF for precise focusing
Sony A7 IV Advantages:
- Advanced streaming capabilities
- Better high ISO performance
- More efficient file sizes
- Focus breathing compensation
💡 Pro Tip: The R5’s CFexpress card slot is essential for its highest quality video modes, while the A7 IV can record all formats to readily available SD cards, potentially simplifying your workflow and reducing costs.
Practical Applications:
High-Speed Photography:
- R5: Excellent for sports and wildlife
- A7 IV: Capable for general action but not specialized
Studio Work:
- R5: Ideal for large prints and cropping
- A7 IV: Strong balance of resolution and file size
Video Production:
- R5: Professional-grade 8K and 4K options
- A7 IV: Streaming-focused with excellent 4K quality
For photographers considering these advanced features, it’s important to understand how they translate to different shooting scenarios and workflow requirements.
Key Features & Performance

Let’s examine in detail how these cameras perform in real-world shooting scenarios, examining their key features and capabilities.
Video Features
Canon R5 Video Features:
- 8K RAW 30p internal recording
- 4K 120p for slow motion
- 4K HQ oversampled from 8K
- Full-width 4K up to 60p
- Canon Log and HDR PQ
- Raw recording options
- Basic heat management
Sony A7 IV Video Features:
- 4K 60p Super 35 crop
- 4K 30p full-frame
- 10-bit 4:2:2 internal recording
- S-Cinetone color profile
- Focus breathing compensation
- Streaming capabilities
- Efficient heat management
💡 Pro Tip: While the R5 offers higher resolution video options, the A7 IV’s focus breathing compensation and streaming features make it particularly appealing for content creators and live video work.
Shared Professional Features
Both cameras include professional-grade features:
- Advanced autofocus systems
- In-body image stabilization
- Professional-grade weather sealing
- Full-frame sensor benefits
- High-speed continuous shooting
- Dual memory card slots
Autofocus Capabilities
Canon R5 AF Features:
- Dual Pixel CMOS AF II
- 1,053 AF zones
- -6 EV low-light sensitivity
- Advanced subject tracking
- Animal eye AF with birds
- Vehicle detection
- 100% frame coverage
Sony A7 IV AF Features:
- 759 phase-detection points
- Real-time tracking
- -4 EV low-light sensitivity
- Advanced AI subject recognition
- Human, animal, and bird eye AF
- Enhanced vehicle tracking
- 94% frame coverage
Continuous Shooting
High-Speed Performance:
- R5: Up to 20 fps electronic / 12 fps mechanical
- A7 IV: Up to 10 fps continuous shooting
Real-World Performance
R5 Excels At:
- Fast-paced sports photography
- Wildlife action shooting
- High-resolution commercial work
- 8K video production
- Studio photography
A7 IV Shines In:
- Live streaming
- Content creation
- Event coverage
- Low-light situations
- Hybrid photo/video work
💡 Pro Tip: The R5’s higher frame rate makes it the better choice for action photography, while the A7 IV’s streaming capabilities and efficient workflow make it ideal for content creators and event coverage.
Understanding these performance characteristics helps determine which camera better suits your specific photography needs and workflow requirements.
Image Quality

Let’s explore how these cameras differ in image quality, examining their respective strengths in various shooting scenarios.
Resolution Comparison
Canon R5 Resolution Benefits (45MP):
- Higher resolution for detailed commercial work
- Excellent for large prints and cropping
- Strong dynamic range performance
- Professional color accuracy
- Clean high ISO output to 6400
Sony A7 IV Resolution Features (33MP):
- Newer BSI sensor technology
- Improved noise handling
- Enhanced dynamic range
- Better high ISO performance
- Efficient file sizes for hybrid shooting
💡 Pro Tip: The R5’s higher resolution is ideal for commercial and portrait photography, while the A7 IV’s BSI sensor design makes it particularly strong for wedding and event photography in challenging light.
Low Light Performance
Real-World ISO Performance:
Canon R5:
- Base ISO 100-51,200
- Expandable to 102,400
- Clean images up to ISO 6400
- Good detail retention at high ISOs
- Consistent color at higher settings
Sony A7 IV:
- Base ISO 100-51,200
- Expandable to 204,800
- Excellent high ISO performance
- Strong shadow recovery
- Better noise handling at higher ISOs
Practical Image Quality Applications:
R5 Excels In:
- Commercial photography
- Landscape photography
- Studio portraiture
- Product photography
- Architectural work
A7 IV Shines In:
- Event photography
- Indoor sports
- Documentary work
- Low-light events
- Street photography
Understanding these image quality characteristics helps determine which camera better suits your specific photography needs and output requirements.
Build & Design

Let’s examine the physical differences and similarities between these two professional cameras.
Control Layout
Canon R5 Features:
- 3.2″ Vari-angle touchscreen (2.1M dots)
- 5.76M dot EVF (0.76x magnification)
- Top LCD panel
- Multi-function shoe
- Multi-controller joystick
- Customizable button layout
- Dual control dials
Sony A7 IV Features:
- 3.0″ Vari-angle touchscreen (1.04M dots)
- 3.68M dot EVF (0.78x magnification)
- Exposure compensation dial
- Custom function buttons
- AF joystick controller
- Redesigned grip
- Dual control dials
Weather Sealing
Build Quality Comparison:
Canon R5:
- Full weather-sealed construction
- Magnesium alloy chassis
- Professional-grade durability
- Protected card and battery doors
- Sealed buttons and dials
- Enhanced grip design
Sony A7 IV:
- Improved weather resistance
- Upgraded dust and moisture sealing
- Robust magnesium alloy body
- Enhanced port covers
- Strengthened lens mount
- Redesigned ergonomic grip
💡 Pro Tip: While both cameras offer professional-grade weather sealing, the R5’s slightly larger grip and higher resolution EVF can make it more comfortable for extended shooting sessions with larger professional lenses.
The build quality and ergonomics of both cameras reflect their professional target market, making them suitable for demanding shooting environments.
For more detailed comparisons of Canon and Sony camera bodies, check our guides on choosing the right Canon camera or selecting your ideal Sony camera.
Storage & Power

Understanding storage requirements and power management is crucial for professional work. Let’s examine how these cameras handle memory cards and battery life.
Memory Card Systems
Canon R5 Card Configuration:
- Slot 1: CFexpress Type B
- Slot 2: SD UHS-II
- Required CFexpress for 8K video
- High-speed buffer clearing
- Advanced file management options
Sony A7 IV Card Configuration:
- Slot 1: CFexpress Type A/SD UHS-II
- Slot 2: SD UHS-II
- All video modes available with SD cards
- Relay and backup recording
- Separate photo/video storage options
File Sizes & Storage Needs
Typical File Sizes:
Canon R5:
- RAW: ~50-60MB per file
- C-RAW: ~30-35MB per file
- JPEG (Fine): ~15-20MB per file
- 8K RAW video: ~2.4GB/minute
Sony A7 IV:
- RAW: ~35-45MB per file
- Compressed RAW: ~20-25MB per file
- JPEG (Fine): ~10-15MB per file
- 4K 60p video: ~700MB/minute
💡 Pro Tip: When shooting events, the A7 IV’s more efficient file sizes can significantly reduce storage needs and speed up workflow, while still maintaining excellent image quality. Check our guide on Sony cameras for wedding photography for more insights.
Battery Life
Battery Performance:
Canon R5:
- Up to 490 shots (LCD)
- Up to 320 shots (EVF)
- LP-E6NH battery
- USB-C charging capable
- Battery grip available
Sony A7 IV:
- Up to 580 shots (LCD)
- Up to 520 shots (EVF)
- NP-FZ100 battery
- USB-C charging capable
- Battery grip available
Both cameras support in-camera charging and can be powered while shooting, ideal for extended studio sessions or long event coverage. For more information about professional camera accessories and power solutions, visit our camera accessories guide.
Who Should Choose Which Camera

Let’s break down which camera best suits different photography styles and professional needs.
The Canon R5 Photographer
Best For:
- Wildlife photographers needing high resolution
- Sports photographers requiring fast frame rates
- Commercial photographers demanding 45MP detail
- Videographers wanting 8K capability
- Studio photographers needing precise EVF
Key Advantages:
- Higher resolution sensor
- Faster continuous shooting
- Superior EVF resolution
- 8K video capability
- Dual Pixel AF II system
The Sony A7 IV Photographer
Best For:
- Wedding photographers needing reliable AF
- Content creators requiring streaming features
- Event photographers valuing low-light performance
- Hybrid shooters wanting efficient workflow
- Travel photographers seeking lighter files
Key Advantages:
- Better high ISO performance
- Advanced streaming capabilities
- More efficient file sizes
- Longer battery life
- Lower cost of entry
Photography Style Breakdown
Wedding Photography:
- R5: Excellent detail, dual card slots
- A7 IV: Strong low-light, efficient workflow
Sports/Wildlife:
- R5: Faster burst, higher resolution
- A7 IV: Good tracking, better value
Portrait/Studio:
- R5: More detail, higher resolution EVF
- A7 IV: Strong skin tones, efficient files
Video/Streaming:
- R5: 8K capability, higher quality 4K
- A7 IV: Better heat management, streaming focus
💡 Pro Tip: Consider your complete workflow when choosing. While both cameras offer professional features, the R5’s larger files may require more storage and processing power, while the A7 IV offers a more streamlined approach for hybrid shooters.
For more detailed comparisons, check out our guides comparing the R5 with other cameras or exploring the A7 IV’s capabilities.
Final Verdict

Making Your Final Decision
Choose the Canon R5 if you need:
- 45MP resolution for detailed work
- 8K video capability
- Fastest possible burst shooting
- Highest resolution EVF
- Advanced subject tracking
- Professional RAW video options
Choose the Sony A7 IV if you want:
- Excellent value for money
- Better low-light performance
- Advanced streaming features
- More efficient file sizes
- Longer battery life
- More affordable storage solutions
Getting Support
Both cameras are supported by:
- Professional service networks
- Regular firmware updates
- Extensive lens ecosystems
- Third-party accessories
- Professional repair services
At Campkins Cameras, we provide ongoing support and guidance for both cameras, ensuring you get the most from your investment. Visit our Canon cameras or Sony cameras sections for more information.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the R5’s 45MP resolution worth the larger file sizes?
The higher resolution is particularly valuable for commercial work, large prints, and situations requiring extensive cropping. However, the A7 IV’s 33MP provides an excellent balance of detail and file size for most professional needs.
Which camera handles heat better for video?
The A7 IV generally manages heat better for typical video sessions, though it doesn’t offer 8K. The R5’s 8K capability comes with more heat management considerations.
Can I use my existing lenses?
Both cameras accept their respective mount’s lenses (RF for Canon, E-mount for Sony) and can use adapted lenses. Check our Canon RF mount and Sony E-mount guides for compatibility details.
Which is better for wildlife photography?
The R5’s higher resolution and faster burst rate make it particularly strong for wildlife, though the A7 IV remains capable. See our guides for Canon wildlife photography and Sony wildlife photography for more details.
💡 Pro Tip: Consider renting both cameras for a weekend to test them in your typical shooting scenarios. This hands-on experience can be invaluable in making your final decision.
Both the Canon R5 and Sony A7 IV represent excellent choices in their respective systems. Your decision should be based on your specific photography needs, workflow requirements, and budget considerations rather than purely technical specifications.
Visit our store to explore both cameras in person →
Buy The Canon EOS R5 Or A7IV
-
Canon EOS R5 Mark II – Body Only
£4,499.00 -
Sony A7 IV Digital Camera – Body Only
Original price was: £2,399.00.£2,294.00Current price is: £2,294.00.